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CliquesTime Limit: 12000/6000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 258 Accepted Submission(s): 78 Problem Description In graph theory, we call a subgraph of a undirected graph clique if each pair of nodes in it owns an edge between them. Consider a undirected graph G with n nodes. We hope to modify G into a new graph such that each connected component of it should be a clique. Each step of modification can be inserting a new edge or deleting an edge which has already existed. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t which is the number of test cases. For each test case, the first line consists of an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) which is the number of nodes in undirected graph G. Each of the following n lines consists of n integers corresponding to the adjacency matrix of G where 1 represents the existence of the edge and 0 otherwise. Output For each test case, output first the case number, see the sample output. There should be a space after the colon in each test case. Then, if the graph G can be modified into a new graph with no more than ten steps, output the minimum number of steps we need, or - 1 if not. Sample Input
Sample Output
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