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Claris and XORTime Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1109 Accepted Submission(s): 523 Problem Description Claris loves bitwise operations very much, especially XOR, because it has many beautiful features. He gets four positive integers $a,b,c,d$ that satisfies $a\leq b$ and $c\leq d$. He wants to choose two integers $x,y$ that satisfies $a\leq x\leq b$ and $c\leq y\leq d$, and maximize the value of $x~XOR~y$. But he doesn't know how to do it, so please tell him the maximum value of $x~XOR~y$. Input The first line contains an integer $T\left(1\leq T\leq10,000\right)$¡ª¡ªThe number of the test cases. For each test case, the only line contains four integers $a,b,c,d\left(1\leq a,b,c,d\leq10^{18}\right)$. Between each two adjacent integers there is a white space separated. Output For each test case, the only line contains a integer that is the maximum value of $x~XOR~y$. Sample Input
Sample Output
Hint In the first test case, when and only when $x=2,y=4$, the value of $x~XOR~y$ is the maximum. In the second test case, when and only when $x=5,y=14$ or $x=6,y=13$, the value of $x~XOR~y$ is the maximum. Source | ||||||||||
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