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Reading comprehension

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 4770    Accepted Submission(s): 1871


Problem Description
Read the program below carefully then answer the question.
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000")
#include <cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include<vector>

const int MAX=100000*2;
const int INF=1e9;

int main()
{
  int n,m,ans,i;
  while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF)
  {
    ans=0;
    for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
      if(i&1)ans=(ans*2+1)%m;
      else ans=ans*2%m;
    }
    printf("%d\n",ans);
  }
  return 0;
}
 

Input
Multi test cases£¬each line will contain two integers n and m. Process to end of file.
[Technical Specification]
1<=n, m <= 1000000000
 

Output
For each case£¬output an integer£¬represents the output of above program.
 

Sample Input
1 10 3 100
 

Sample Output
1 5
 

Source
 

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