F.A.Q
Hand In Hand
Online Acmers
Problem Archive
Realtime Judge Status
Authors Ranklist
 
     C/C++/Java Exams     
ACM Steps
Go to Job
Contest LiveCast
ICPC@China
Best Coder beta
VIP | STD Contests
    DIY | Web-DIY beta
Author ID 
Password 
 Register new ID

Card Collection

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 478    Accepted Submission(s): 103


Problem Description
In Card Captor Sakura, Sakura is a lovely girl. One day, she opens a magic box containing many cards. Every card has a respective natural force in the real world, such as wind, water, YY, LMY, and so on. Suddenly a gust of wind blows away these cards. Sakura only has a card called ¡°THE_WINDY¡± in her hand. Sakura knows if any card is not found, disaster comes. So she must collect all the cards. Cards can only be collected one by one. Suppose there are N cards to be collected. It takes Ti to collect the ith card, 1¡Üi¡ÜN. For the ith card, there is a corresponding card Pi. If card Pi has been collected, it only takes time ti to collect the ith card, where ti<Ti.

Your task is to help Sakura design a schedule that takes the shortest time to collect all cards.
 

Input
The input consists of several test cases. Each test case starts with a line giving the number N of cards (1¡ÜN¡Ü100). Each of the next N lines describes a card.

Every card has the format: Name1 Ti Name2 ti, where Name1 and Name2 are cards¡¯ names, consisting of uppercase letters and underlines. The length of cards¡¯ names is no more than 20 characters. Card Name1 is a card to be collected. It takes Ti to collect Card Name1 without Card Name2. And it takes ti to collect Card Name1 with Card Name2, where ti<Ti.

End of input is indicated by a line consisting of a single 0.
 

Output
For each test case, output a single line. Each line should give a single integer: the shortest time.
 

Sample Input
5 THE_FLY 67 THE_WINDY 39 THE_SHADOW 97 THE_WINDY 49 THE_WATER 139 THE_FLY 69 THE_RAIN 37 THE_WATER 18 THE_WOOD 5 THE_RAIN 1 1 THE_LOOP 35 THE_LOOP 25 0
 

Sample Output
176 35
 

Source
 

Statistic | Submit | Discuss | Note
Hangzhou Dianzi University Online Judge 3.0
Copyright © 2005-2024 HDU ACM Team. All Rights Reserved.
Designer & Developer : Wang Rongtao LinLe GaoJie GanLu
Total 0.000000(s) query 1, Server time : 2024-11-22 02:56:41, Gzip enabled